Careers Explorer:
Qualifications for which will take your career further
Working out the differences between further education, higher education, apprenticeships and degree level courses can be overwhelming! Here’s a breakdown of what these courses mean:
GCSE
This qualification is in a specific subject undertaken by students normally between 14-16, and is normally the pre-cursor to completing an A-level. The Scottish equivalent of this is a Standard Grade.
A-level
This is normally done after completing GCSEs, and is in a specific subject typically done by students aged 16-18. Students would normally choose 3/4 subjects to study. The Scottish equivalent is the Higher.
T-level
T Levels are a brand new two-year high-level qualification that will give you a head start towards the future you want. They have been developed to deliver world class technical education and give you a new choice after GCSEs.
Across Greater Manchester we have two providers delivering them from September 2020 – and a further eight providers coming on board in 2021.
BTEC
This is a vocational qualification that can be taken in England and Wales. It can also be taken by anyone over the age of 14
HND
This stands for Higher National Diploma and is a work-related course that you would take at higher or further education colleges. This is normally the equivalent to two years at university.
HNC
This stands for Higher National Certificate and is the level below a HND. A HNC is a work-related qualification and is the same as the first year of a university course
NVQ
This means a National Vocational Qualification. This is a work-based qualification that combines learning and practical working.
Apprenticeships
This qualification means that you follow someone’s example who is trained in their role and learn all the skills and knowledge you need for that particular role.
Degree level course
You would usually complete this course whilst at university over the course of three to four years. Depending on the subject, these courses combine coursework, exams and practical learning also. It is possible to study your degree part time and in your private time.
Useful Links
Starting an apprenticeship is even easier if you have an employer who wants to take you on. This could be a small or large business, a local firm, a family member or a self-employed person. Here are some useful services that can help make finding that role easier.
Careers Quiz
Still not sure on what you would like to do?
